Objective Questions

__________ storage is temporary, while a Hard Disk provides permanent storage.

RAM contents disappear when the computer is turned __________.

An output device converts electronically generated information into __________-…

Examples include monitors, printers, and __________.

Basic monitor types are CRT, LCD, and __________.

Printer types include Laser, Ink Jet, and __________ Matrix.

The two major categories of software are __________ software and application so…

__________ software controls, integrates, and manages hardware components.

It includes the operating system and fundamental __________.

__________ software is used to accomplish specific user tasks.

Microsoft Office is an example of a software __________.

Users generally do not interact with __________ software directly.

Application software cannot run without __________ software.

The basic unit of computer data storage is the __________ (binary digit).

The __________ number system uses only 0s and 1s.

Five key characteristics are Speed, Accuracy, Diligence, Storage Capability, an…

Computers do not get tired, demonstrating __________.

A major limitation is that a computer can only perform tasks it has been ______…

In healthcare, computers are used for telemedicine and medical __________.

One importance of computers is __________, which increases efficiency by handli…

Computers enable global __________ through the internet.

Key hardware components include the CPU, Memory (RAM), Storage Devices, and the…

Key software categories are System Software, Device Drivers, and __________ Sof…

Software is written in programming __________.

Computers are used in homes, banking, the __________ field, business, and enter…

Students should know the various __________ of Computers and the years they eme…

They should understand the development __________ behind each evolution.

A computer system is a collection of __________, software, and liveware.

It is designed to receive, process, manage, and present __________.

__________ refers to the programs or applications.

__________ is the computer user, also known as humanware.

Hardware provides support for major functions: input, processing, output, secon…

The design of a computer's hardware is referred to as its __________ or configu…

The data or instructions you type into the computer are called __________.

The result of computer processing is called __________.

__________ devices accomplish input and output functions.

The input unit converts inputted data into __________ codes.

Common input devices are the __________ and mouse.

A __________ device controls the pointer on the screen.

The output unit converts __________ coded information into human-readable langu…

Three basic types of monitors are CRT, LCD, and __________ panel.

A computer __________ is a named collection of stored data.

An __________ file contains instructions for the computer to perform a task.

The three main types of storage media are Magnetic, Optical, and __________ mem…

Examples of optical storage are CD, DVD, and CD-__________.

The __________ is the main electronic component of the computer.

The __________ is one of the most important processing hardware pieces on the m…

Memory is also called __________ memory or internal memory.

Computer memory is classified into __________ memory and secondary memory.

__________ Access Memory (RAM) is volatile memory.

Read-Only Memory (ROM) is __________ memory.

Primary memory is directly connected to the CPU via a memory __________.

RAM contents are accessible only as long as the computer is on, making it _____…

RAM stores the operating system, application programs, and data in __________ u…

ROM is programmed at __________ time and contains the manufacturer's instructio…

ROM stores an initial program called the '__________ loader' to start the compu…

Secondary memory is not directly accessible by the __________.

107. Which of these components is essential for user interaction with a compute…

125. Which of the following practical tasks is included in the course lab work?

Two types of secondary storage devices are __________ devices and optical stora…

A __________ Drive (Hard Disk) stores data permanently and is located in the sy…

Examples of optical laser discs are CD-ROM, CD-RW, and __________.

The CPU is called the __________ of the computer.

The CPU can be subdivided into the Control Unit (CU) and the __________ & Logic…

The __________ Unit (CU) coordinates all computer activities.

The __________ Unit (ALU) performs arithmetic and logical operations.

The CPU controls all parts and __________ flow of the computer.

It performs all __________ and logical operations.

A __________ is an auxiliary device that connects to and works with the compute…

The three types of peripherals are Input, Output, and __________.

An __________ device provides data and control signals to the computer.

An __________ device communicates the results of data processing.

Auxiliary storage devices are also called __________ storage media.

Common magnetic storage includes __________ disks and tapes.

An example of a storage interface peripheral is a __________ drive.

A Network Interface Controller (NIC) is a type of __________ interface peripher…

A computer performs five major functions: Input, Storage, Processing, _________…

The four basic hardware units are: Input unit, Storage unit, Central Processing…

Any hardware device connected to the computer outside the CPU and working memor…

Diskettes, also known as __________ disks, store data as magnetic spots.

The most common diskette size is 3 _____ inches.

54. The following are types of operating system except

The generation based on VLSI microprocessor

A Hard Drive has significantly more __________ and faster operation than disket…

On Optical Laser Discs, data is represented as __________ and lands.

A __________ (DVD) has significantly more capacity than a CD.

Computer software is a set of __________ telling the computer what to do.

These instructions are written in a particular __________ language.

A part of a program that performs a well-defined task is known as an __________.

Good software should be functional, reliable, usable, efficient, maintainable, …

One characteristic of good software is its ability to be easily used, which is …

System software runs a computer's __________ and application programs.

Its key features include managing hardware, providing a platform, running in th…

System software is designed to provide a __________ for other software.

An __________ is software that allows a user to run other applications.

Examples of operating systems include Windows, __________, Android, Linux, and …

The OS handles input and __________ devices.

It acts as an __________ between users/programs and the computer hardware.

Key functions of an OS include Process Management, Memory Management, File Syst…

A __________ OS executes jobs in batches without user interaction.