Question Detail
Question
If A = 2i + 4j - 5k, the direction of cosines of the vector along the z-axis is
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Direction cosines are the cosines of the angles the vector makes with the coordinate axes. For the z-axis, the direction cosine is the k-component divided by the magnitude. Magnitude |A| = √(2² + 4² + (-5)²) = √(4 + 16 + 25) = √45. So direction cosine along z = -5/√45.
Hint
Direction cosine for a component = component/magnitude.