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PHY 101 PHY 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

The velocity of a moving particle depends on time t as v = at + b/(t + c) where c is a constant, the dimension of b is:
Options
A [MLT]
B [L]
Correct Answer
C [ML²T⁻²]
D [MLT⁻²]
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Velocity v has dimensions [LT⁻¹]. The term b/(t+c) must have dimensions of velocity, so [b]/[T] = [LT⁻¹] → [b] = [LT⁻¹] × [T] = [L].

Hint

Each term in an equation must have the same dimensions.

Question Info