Question Detail
Question
The gas equation (P + a/V²)(V - b) = RT shows the relation among pressure P, volume V and temperature T. Determine the dimensions of a and b?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
a/V² must have same dimensions as P, so [a]/[V²] = [P] → [a] = [P][V²] = [ML⁻¹T⁻²] × [L⁶] = [ML⁵T⁻²]. b must have same dimensions as V, so [b] = [L³].
Hint
Terms added must have same dimensions.