Question Detail
Question
The folded inner membrane of the mitochondria are called: a. matrix b. cisternae c. cristae d. matrae
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The inner membrane of the mitochondrion is highly folded into structures called cristae. These folds greatly increase the surface area available for the electron transport chains and ATP synthase complexes, which are crucial for ATP production. The matrix is the fluid-filled space inside the inner membrane.
Hint
These folds are like the 'crests' inside the mitochondria, maximizing surface area.