Question Detail
Question
A large mass explodes into two smaller masses. Mass m moves to the right at speed v. Mass M moves to the left at speed V. Calculate the speed V of mass M.
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
By conservation of momentum, initial momentum = 0 (assuming large mass was at rest). So 0 = mv - MV (taking right as positive). Therefore MV = mv, so V = mv/M.
Hint
Use conservation of momentum. Initial momentum = 0.