Question Detail
Question
What is the significance of the behaviour of particles in the gold foil experiment?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
In the gold foil experiment, most alpha particles passed straight through, but some were deflected at large angles. This indicated that atoms have a small, dense, positively charged nucleus that repelled the positively charged alpha particles.
Hint
Alpha particles are positively charged; deflection indicates repulsion by a positive nucleus.