Question Detail
Question
For the reaction 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g) with ΔH = -484 kJ, which statement is true?
Correct Answer
Option D is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
ΔH is negative, so the products have lower enthalpy. Reactants: 3 moles gas; products: 2 moles gas, so products occupy a smaller volume. If H₂O(l) were produced, ΔH would be more negative. The reaction is exothermic.
Hint
Count the moles of gas on each side and consider the sign of ΔH.