Question Detail
Question
In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, what was the fate of the majority of the alpha particles?
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Most alpha particles passed straight through the foil, confirming that atoms are mostly empty space. Only a small fraction were deflected, indicating the presence of a small, dense nucleus.
Hint
The result that surprised Rutherford was that some were deflected, but the majority behaved as expected.