Question Detail
Question
For the combustion reaction of methane: CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l) with ΔH = -890 kJ, which statement is true?
Correct Answer
Option D is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
ΔH is negative, indicating an exothermic reaction. The products have lower enthalpy (potential energy) than the reactants. Reactants: 3 moles gas; products: 1 mole gas + liquid water, so products occupy a smaller volume.
Hint
Consider the sign of ΔH and the number of gas moles.