Question Detail

CHM 101 Atoms and Atomic Theory Objective Question

Question

Which of the following is the correct formula for a compound formed between a cation with a charge of +3 and an anion with a charge of -2?
Options
A AB
B A2B3
Correct Answer
C A3B2
D A2B
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

To balance charges, the total positive charge must equal total negative charge. For a +3 cation and a -2 anion, the least common multiple is 6. This requires two cations (2 x +3 = +6) and three anions (3 x -2 = -6), giving the formula A2B3.

Hint

Find the smallest whole numbers that make the total positive charge equal the total negative charge.

Question Info