Question Detail

CHM 101 Atoms and Atomic Theory Objective Question

Question

Which of the following statements is true regarding ions?
Options
A Anions are formed by metals gaining electrons.
B Cations are formed by nonmetals losing electrons.
C Anions are negatively charged and are typically formed by nonmetallic atoms gaining electrons.
Correct Answer
D Cations are negatively charged and are formed by elements on the right side of the periodic table.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Anions are negatively charged ions formed when atoms gain electrons. Nonmetallic atoms, typically found on the right side of the periodic table, tend to gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming anions.

Hint

Recall the relationship between electron gain/loss and the resulting charge.

Question Info