Question Detail

CHM 101 Atoms and Atomic Theory Objective Question

Question

Which of the following is a correct statement about cations and anions?
Options
A Cations are formed by gaining electrons and are negatively charged.
B Anions are formed by losing electrons and are positively charged.
C Cations are formed by losing electrons and are positively charged.
Correct Answer
D Metals typically form anions by gaining electrons.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Cations are positively charged ions formed when an atom loses one or more electrons. Metals, which have low electronegativity, tend to lose electrons and form cations.

Hint

Recall the relationship between electron loss and charge sign.

Question Info