Question Detail

CHM 101 Quantum Theory and Atomic Structure Objective Question

Question

What is the electron configuration of oxygen (atomic number 8)?
Options
A 1s² 2s² 2p⁴
Correct Answer
B 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
C 1s² 2s² 2p²
D 1s² 2s² 2p⁵
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Oxygen has atomic number 8, meaning it has 8 electrons. The electron configuration follows the filling order: 1s² (2 electrons), 2s² (2 electrons), and 2p⁴ (4 electrons). The 2p subshell has four electrons, which according to Hund's rule results in two unpaired electrons.

Hint

Count electrons through the 1s, 2s, and 2p orbitals until reaching 8 total electrons.

Question Info