Question Detail
Question
What happens to particles in a solid when it is heated and begins to melt?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
When a solid is heated, energy is transferred to the particles, causing them to vibrate more strongly. Melting occurs when the vibrations become so vigorous that the attractive forces holding the particles in fixed positions are no longer strong enough to keep them together.
Hint
Think about how added energy affects particle motion and intermolecular forces.