Question Detail

CHM 101 CHM 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Calculate the percentage composition of nitrogen in NutraSweet, an artificial sweetener, aspartame, C14H18N2O5, that is used to sweeten diet foods, coffee, and soft drinks.
Options
A 57.1 %
B 6.1 %
C 9.5 %
Correct Answer
D 27.2 %
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Molar mass of C14H18N2O5 = (14×12.01) + (18×1.008) + (2×14.01) + (5×16.00) = 168.14 + 18.144 + 28.02 + 80.00 = 294.30 g/mol. Mass of N = 28.02 g. %N = (28.02 / 294.30) × 100% = 9.52% ≈ 9.5%.

Hint

Mass percent = (mass of element in one mole / molar mass) × 100%.

Question Info