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CHM 101 CHM 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

A certain sample contains 4.86 moles of calcium carbonate. What is the mass of carbonate ions [Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16]?
Options
A 292 g
Correct Answer
B 243 g
C 584 g
D 146 g
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Moles of CO₃²⁻ = moles of CaCO₃ = 4.86 mol. Molar mass CO₃²⁻ = 12 + 48 = 60 g/mol. Mass = 4.86 × 60 = 291.6 g ≈ 292 g.

Hint

Each CaCO₃ yields one CO₃²⁻ ion.

Question Info