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ZOO 101 ZOO 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

During oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria synthesis of ATP occurs due to
Options
A oxidation of glucose by glycolysis
B electrochemical proton gradient
Correct Answer
C oxidation of NADH to NAD +
D oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

ATP synthesis during oxidative phosphorylation is directly driven by the electrochemical proton gradient (the proton motive force) established across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The flow of protons back into the matrix through ATP synthase provides the energy to phosphorylate ADP to ATP.

Hint

The energy for ATP production comes from a gradient of what ion across the inner mitochondrial membrane?

Question Info