Question Detail

ZOO 101 ZOO 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Histones are rich in
Options
A Histidine and alanine
B Arginine and lysine
Correct Answer
C Glutamine and glutamic acid
D Alanine and phenylalanine
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Histones are basic proteins that are rich in positively charged amino acids, particularly arginine and lysine. These positively charged residues allow histones to bind tightly to the negatively charged phosphate backbone of DNA, facilitating the packaging of DNA into nucleosomes and chromatin. Histidine, alanine, glutamine, glutamic acid, and phenylalanine are not predominant in histones.

Hint

Which amino acids provide the positive charge necessary for binding to DNA?

Question Info