Question Detail

ZOO 101 ZOO 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Freshwater protists use contractile vacuoles to:
Options
A Store nutrients
B Remove excess water entering the cell by osmosis
Correct Answer
C Excrete uric acid
D Filter ammonia from the cytoplasm
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Freshwater protists use contractile vacuoles to remove excess water entering the cell by osmosis. Because their cytoplasm is hypertonic relative to the surrounding freshwater, water constantly enters, requiring active removal.

Hint

These organelles act as water pumps to prevent swelling and bursting in hypotonic environments.

Question Info