Question Detail

CHM 102 Synthesis and Reactions of Alcohols & Phenols | General Organic Chemistry Objective Question

Question

Which method produces a primary alcohol with one more carbon than the starting Grignard reagent?
Options
A Grignard + ketone
B Grignard + aldehyde (except formaldehyde)
C Grignard + formaldehyde
Correct Answer
D Grignard + ester
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Formaldehyde (H2CO) has no alkyl group; reaction with RMgX gives R-CH2OH, a primary alcohol with one additional carbon.

Hint

Formaldehyde adds one carbon as a CH2OH group.

Question Info