Question Detail

CHM 102 Alkynes: Structure, Bonding, and Nomenclature Objective Question

Question

Why do alkynes react with bromine (Br2) but alkanes do not under normal conditions?
Options
A Alkynes are more polar
B Alkynes have π bonds that can undergo addition
Correct Answer
C Alkanes are too bulky
D Alkanes form stable carbocations
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Alkynes contain π bonds that are electron-rich and undergo electrophilic addition with Br2, while alkanes have only σ bonds and require free radical conditions.

Hint

Unsaturated hydrocarbons undergo addition.

Question Info