Question Detail

CHM 102 Fundamentals of Amines: Nomenclature, Isomerism, and Synthesis Objective Question
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Question

Which substituent on aniline would increase its basicity?
Options
A -NO2
B -Cl
C -CH3
Correct Answer
D -CN
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Electron-donating groups (e.g., -CH3, -OCH3) stabilize the anilinium ion, increasing basicity. Electron-withdrawing groups (-NO2, -CN, -Cl) decrease basicity.

Hint

Methyl group donates electrons.

Question Info

Course: CHM 102
Topic: Fundamentals of Amines: Nomenclature, Isomerism, and Synthesis
Type: Objective
Difficulty: Not specified
Question 261 of 1999
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