Question Detail

CHM 102 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nomenclature, Synthesis, and Reactions Objective Question

Question

What is the product of the reaction of an acid chloride with NH3?
Options
A Ester
B Primary amide
Correct Answer
C Secondary amide
D Nitrile
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

RCOCl + 2 NH3 → RCONH2 + NH4Cl. Ammonia gives the primary amide. Excess ammonia neutralizes the HCl produced.

Hint

Aminolysis of acid chloride.

Question Info