Question Detail

CHM 102 Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Nomenclature, Synthesis, and Reactions Objective Question

Question

What is the product when an amide is hydrolyzed under basic conditions?
Options
A Carboxylic acid + amine
B Carboxylate salt + amine
Correct Answer
C Alcohol + ammonia
D Ester + ammonia
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Basic hydrolysis of an amide: RCONH2 + OH- → RCOO- + NH3. The product is a carboxylate salt and ammonia (or amine for substituted amides).

Hint

Amide bond cleavage under base.

Question Info