Question Detail
Question
Which functional group takes priority over an alcohol in IUPAC naming?
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Aldehydes have higher priority than alcohols, so the aldehyde becomes the suffix (-al) and the OH becomes the prefix 'hydroxy-'.
Hint
Priority: Carboxylic acid > Ester > Amide > Nitrile > Aldehyde > Ketone > Alcohol.