Question Detail

CHM 102 Introductory Reaction Mechanism and Kinetics Objective Question
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Question

What is the inductive effect?
Options
A The complete transfer of a shared pair of electrons to one atom in a multiple bond
B The polarization of a non-polar bond due to the polarity of an adjacent bond through sigma bonds
Correct Answer
C The delocalization of pi electrons in conjugated systems
D The homolytic cleavage of a bond to form free radicals
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The inductive effect is a permanent effect where a non-polar bond becomes polarized due to the electron-withdrawing or electron-donating nature of an adjacent group, transmitted through sigma bonds.

Hint

Permanent effect through single bonds.

Question Info

Course: CHM 102
Topic: Introductory Reaction Mechanism and Kinetics
Type: Objective
Difficulty: Not specified
Question 456 of 1999
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