Question Detail

CHM 102 Isolation and Purification of Organic Compounds Objective Question

Question

The separation of a mixture of two immiscible liquids can also be achieved by simple decantation. When is decantation preferred over using a separatory funnel?
Options
A When the two layers have similar densities
B When a large volume of liquid is present and a separatory funnel is not available
Correct Answer
C When one layer is very small
D When both liquids are water-soluble
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Decantation is simple pouring off the top layer. It is less precise than using a separatory funnel but useful when a separatory funnel is unavailable or when large volumes are handled.

Hint

Pouring off the upper layer carefully.

Question Info