Question Detail

CHM 102 Carbonyl Compounds Objective Question

Question

What is the Wolff-Kishner reduction?
Options
A Reduction of carbonyl to methylene using hydrazine and strong base
Correct Answer
B Reduction of carbonyl to alcohol
C Oxidation of aldehyde to acid
D Reduction of nitro compounds
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Wolff-Kishner reduction (NH₂NH₂ + KOH) reduces aldehydes and ketones to alkanes (R₂C=O → R₂CH₂) under basic conditions, useful for acid-sensitive compounds.

Hint

Base-catalyzed reduction to alkane.

Question Info