Question Detail

CHM 102 Electronic Theory in Organic Chemistry Objective Question

Question

Which of the following is a sigma (σ) bond?
Options
A Sideways overlap of p orbitals
B End-to-end (head-on) overlap of orbitals
Correct Answer
C Overlap of d orbitals
D Electrostatic attraction
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Sigma bonds are formed by end-to-end (head-on) overlap of atomic orbitals along the internuclear axis, resulting in cylindrical symmetry.

Hint

Direct overlap along bond axis.

Question Info