Question Detail
Question
How is the 'fundamental niche' of a species distinguished from its 'realised niche'?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The fundamental niche is the full potential range of conditions, while the realised niche is the actual range occupied due to biotic constraints. The realised niche is almost always smaller than the fundamental.
Hint
Think of 'potential' versus 'actual' living space.