Question Detail

PHY 102 Electromagnetic Induction 1 Objective Question

Question

According to Lenz's Law, if a magnet is moved towards a conducting loop, what is the direction of the magnetic field generated by the induced current?
Options
A In the same direction as the approaching magnet's field, to increase the flux.
B In the opposite direction to the approaching magnet's field, to oppose the increase in flux.
Correct Answer
C Perpendicular to the approaching magnet's field, to create a torque.
D No magnetic field is generated by the induced current in this scenario.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Page 10 and 11 describe Lenz's Law. It states that the induced current will generate a magnetic field (B) that opposes the change in the original magnetic flux. If the magnet moves towards the loop, the flux is increasing, so the induced field B will be in the opposite direction to the magnet's field to try and decrease the flux.

Hint

Lenz's Law is about opposition to the change in magnetic flux.

Question Info