Question Detail

PHY 102 ELECTROSTATICS Objective Question
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Question

What is polarization in the context of electrostatics?
Options
A The permanent transfer of charge between two bodies.
B The process where a neutral body develops a separation of charge when a charged body is brought near.
Correct Answer
C The breakdown of an insulator due to a strong electric field.
D The phenomenon of like charges attracting each other.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The document states: 'When you bring a positively charged body closer to a neutral body, electrons in the neutral body are attracted towards the incoming positively charged body. This leaves the other side of the neutral body is then left with an excess positive charge. The neutral body is then said to be polarised.'

Hint

Polarization involves an internal rearrangement of charges, not a net gain or loss of charge by the body itself.

Question Info

Course: PHY 102
Topic: ELECTROSTATICS
Type: Objective
Difficulty: Not specified
Question 779 of 1819
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