Question Detail

PHY 104 Atomic Structures Objective Question

Question

What describes the 'ground state' of an atom?
Options
A A state where electrons have moved to higher energy levels.
B The most unstable energy configuration of the atom.
C The lowest energy state of the atom.
Correct Answer
D A state where the atom is actively emitting photons.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The text states: 'The ground state of an atom is the lowest energy state of the atom (fig 3).' Options A, B, and D describe an excited state or a consequence of transitioning from an excited state.

Hint

The 'ground state' represents the most stable or default energy configuration for an atom.

Question Info