Question Detail

PHY 104 Pitch, loudness, quality, timber Objective Question

Question

What is the increase in loudness (in dB) when the sound intensity increases from 10-1 W/m² to 1 W/m²?
Options
A 1 dB
B 10 dB
Correct Answer
C 100 dB
D 110 dB
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The text calculates: L(10-1 W/m²) = 110 dB and L(1 W/m²) = 120 dB. The increase is 120 dB - 110 dB = 10 dB. It also directly shows L(10-1 → 1 W/m²) = 10log10(1 / 10-1) = 10log10(10) = 10 dB.

Hint

The increase in loudness is the difference between the final and initial decibel levels, or can be calculated directly from the ratio of the final to initial intensity.

Question Info