Question Detail
Question
How does a dark-field microscope create its characteristic image where the specimen appears bright against a dark background?
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Page 7 describes the mechanism: 'An opaque disk of this condenser blocks the light that would enter the objective lens directly. The only light that is reflected or refracted by the specimens enters the objective lens and forms an image. The field surrounding a specimen appears dark and the specimen appears brightly illuminated'.
Hint
Think about what the opaque disk in the dark-field condenser does to the illumination path.