Question Detail

MIC 121 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STRUCTURE OF VIRUSES Objective Question

Question

What primarily determines the host specificity of a virus?
Options
A The size of the viral genome.
B The color of the host cell.
C The interaction between viral surface molecules and host cell receptors.
Correct Answer
D The pH of the environment outside the host cell.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Under 'Host Specificity', the text explains: 'The interaction between viral surface molecules and host cell receptors determines this specificity.'

Hint

Consider how a virus physically interacts with a host cell at the molecular level to gain entry.

Question Info