Question Detail

MIC 121 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND STRUCTURE OF VIRUSES Objective Question

Question

A pseudovirus is characterized by which of the following?
Options
A It contains viral DNA and replicates efficiently within host cells.
B It is an artificially engineered viral particle that lacks pathogenic genetic material for replication and contains host DNA.
Correct Answer
C It is a defective virus that relies on a helper virus to complete its life cycle.
D It is a single-stranded RNA molecule that causes disease in plants.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The text describes pseudoviruses as 'artificially engineered viral particle that mimics the structure and entry mechanism of a real virus but lacks the pathogenic genetic material required to replicate. Pseudoviruses contain host DNA instead of viral DNA; they infect the host cell but don't replicate.'

Hint

Pseudoviruses are tools for research, designed to infect but not to cause disease through replication of their own genetic material.

Question Info