Question Detail

MIC 121 Introductory Microbiology Objective Question

Question

Which of the following describes the key aspect of Francesco Redi's experiment that disproved the theory of spontaneous generation for larger organisms?
Options
A He boiled meat broth to kill existing microbes.
B He used swan-neck flasks to prevent air contamination.
C He covered some meat containers with fine gauze, allowing air but preventing flies from direct contact.
Correct Answer
D He heated meat to extreme temperatures before sealing it.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Francesco Redi disproved spontaneous generation for maggots by demonstrating that when meat was covered with fine gauze, flies could not lay eggs on the meat, and thus no maggots formed. This showed that maggots came from flies, not spontaneously from the meat itself. The gauze allowed air, addressing a common argument of the time.

Hint

Think about how Redi prevented flies from reaching the meat directly, while still allowing for air circulation.

Question Info