Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

Which of the following compounds is most stable?
Options
A Ethylene
B 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butene
Correct Answer
C Propylene
D 2-Butene
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Alkene stability increases with the number of alkyl substituents on the double bond (more substituted alkenes are more stable). 2,3-Dimethyl-1-butene is a disubstituted alkene, more stable than ethylene (unsubstituted), propylene (monosubstituted), and 2-butene (disubstituted but less substituted than 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene).

Hint

How does substitution affect alkene stability?

Question Info