Question Detail
Question
In the reaction of ethylene with H2O in the presence of sulfuric acid, which one adds across the double bond first?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
In the acid-catalyzed hydration of ethylene, the electrophile H+ (from H2SO4) attacks the double bond first, forming a carbocation intermediate. Then water (not HO–) attacks the carbocation.
Hint
What attacks the double bond first in acid-catalyzed hydration?