Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

Which of the following factors influence whether a reaction will proceed by an SN1, SN2, E1, or E2 mechanism?
Options
A Structure of the alkyl halide
B Solvent
C Concentration of reagents
D Nature of the nucleophile
Correct Answer

Option E is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

All factors influence the mechanism: structure of alkyl halide (methyl/primary favor SN2, tertiary favor SN1/E1), solvent (polar protic favors SN1/E1, polar aprotic favors SN2), concentration (E2 depends on base concentration, SN2 depends on nucleophile concentration), and nature of nucleophile/base (strong nucleophiles favor SN2, strong bases favor E2).

Hint

What factors determine the reaction mechanism?

Question Info