Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

The carbon atom of a carbonyl group is
Options
A sp hybridized
B sp2 hybridized
Correct Answer
C sp3 hybridized
D None of these
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The carbonyl carbon is sp2 hybridized. It forms three sigma bonds (to two atoms and one oxygen) and one pi bond to oxygen. Whenever carbon is bonded to three other atoms or groups, it uses sp2 hybrid orbitals to form its bonds.

Hint

What hybridization is associated with a carbon bonded to three atoms?

Question Info