Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

Compared to benzene, nitration of toluene takes place at
Options
A Same rate
B Faster rate
Correct Answer
C Slower rate
D Can not predict
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Toluene undergoes nitration faster than benzene because the methyl group is an electron-donating (activating) group that stabilizes the sigma complex intermediate.

Hint

Does methyl group activate or deactivate the ring?

Question Info