Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

Which molecule is the most acidic?
Options
A (1)
B (2)
Correct Answer
C (3)
D (2) and (3) have similar acidities
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Acidity is enhanced when the conjugate base is further stabilized. By placing an electron-withdrawing group on the ring, the phenoxide ion is further stabilized when the charge spreads over more atoms (greater delocalization). The methoxy group is electron-releasing and destabilizes the phenoxide.

Hint

Which substituent stabilizes the phenoxide ion?

Question Info