Question Detail

BME 102 BIO AND MEDICAL ENGINERING: IMPACTS OF TECHNOLOGY ON BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE. Objective Question

Question

What was a significant impact of the Human Genome Project (2003) as noted in the document?
Options
A It led to the invention of the first electron microscope.
B It mapped all 3 billion DNA bases in humans, and significantly dropped sequencing costs.
Correct Answer
C It developed the first artificial heart valve using biomaterials.
D It established the initial principles of minimally invasive surgery.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Under 'Transformation of Research in Biology', point 1 states: 'DNA Sequencing: The Human Genome Project (2003) mapped all 3 billion DNA bases in humans. Now sequencing costs dropped from $3 billion to <$500. This allows personalized medicine.'

Hint

The project's name directly implies its focus on genetic material.

Question Info