Question Detail

STA 112 Quantifying Uncertainty Objective Question

Question

Rearranging the definition of conditional probability leads to the Multiplication Rule for finding joint probabilities. Which formula represents this rule for two events E and F?
Options
A P(E ∪ F) = P(E) + P(F) – P(EF)
B P(EF) = P(F) · P(E|F)
Correct Answer
C P(E|F) = P(E)
D P(E) = &Sigma;P(E|F<sub>i</sub>)P(F<sub>i</sub>)
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Slide 16 explicitly states the Multiplication Rule: 'P(EF) = P(F) · P(E|F)'.

Hint

This rule allows you to calculate the probability of *both* E and F occurring.

Question Info