Question Detail

STA 112 PERMUTATIONS AND COMBINATIONS Objective Question

Question

If 12C5 + 12C6 = XC6, then what is the value of X?
Options
A 12
B 13
Correct Answer
C 14
D 15
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

This problem uses Pascal's Identity for combinations, which states that nCr + nCr+1 = n+1Cr+1. Comparing this identity to the given equation 12C5 + 12C6 = XC6, we can see that n = 12 and r = 5. Therefore, 12C5 + 12C6 = 12+1C5+1 = 13C6. Thus, X = 13.

Hint

Apply Pascal's Identity for combinations: nCr + nCr+1 = n+1Cr+1.

Question Info