Question Detail

MTH 102 MTH 102 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Given the function \(f(x-5) = 3x^2 - x + 1\), evaluate \(f(x)\).
Options
A \(3x^2 + 29x + 81\)
B \(3x^2 - 29x - 71\)
C \(3x^2 + 29x + 71\)
Correct Answer
D \(3x^2 - 3x + 1\)
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Let (u = x-5). Then (x = u+5).Substitute (x = u+5) into the given expression for (f(x-5)):(f(u) = 3(u+5)^2 - (u+5) + 1)(f(u) = 3(u^2 + 10u + 25) - u - 5 + 1)(f(u) = 3u^2 + 30u + 75 - u - 4)(f(u) = 3u^2 + 29u + 71)Now, replace (u) with (x) to find (f(x)):(f(x) = 3x^2 + 29x + 71).

Hint

Use a substitution, let \(u = x-5\), and then express \(x\) in terms of \(u\).

Question Info