Question Detail
Question
Integrate ∫ x²/(x+1) dx.
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Since the degree of the numerator (2) is greater than the degree of the denominator (1), perform polynomial long division or algebraic manipulation. We can rewrite x² as (x² - 1 + 1). So, x²/(x+1) = (x²-1+1)/(x+1) = ((x-1)(x+1) + 1)/(x+1) = (x-1) + 1/(x+1). Now, integrate the simplified expression: ∫ ((x-1) + 1/(x+1)) dx = ∫ x dx - ∫ 1 dx + ∫ 1/(x+1) dx. This integrates to x²/2 - x + ln|x+1| + C.
Hint
When the degree of the numerator is greater than or equal to the degree of the denominator, perform polynomial long division or manipulate the numerator to simplify the rational expression.